Science & methodology

The science behind every credit.

rePLANET projects are built on 30+ years of biodiversity science through our partnership with the Wallacea Trust, combined with independent peer review, rigorous MRV and verified credit standards.

Our scientific approach

Built on measurable biodiversity, not vague impact claims.

From baseline survey through to long-term monitoring, our science is designed to be transparent, repeatable, peer reviewed and verifiable.

Ecological baseline survey

Every project starts with a detailed multi-taxa baseline of plants, vertebrates and invertebrates across the project area.

Wallacea Trust methodology

Multiple taxa quantification of biodiversity gain, with metrics designed for replicability across habitats.

Biodiversity Futures Initiative

Independent academic peer review of biodiversity outcomes, providing third-party scientific credibility.

MRV, measurement, reporting, verification

Continuous transparent monitoring with annual reporting and independent third-party verification.

Corresponding Adjustments

Actively building corresponding adjustments in jurisdictions where double-counting can be removed at the national level.

Fair Credits social verification

Independent peer review of societal benefits, validating that 60% of credit revenue reaches local stakeholders.

Our approach

Verified carbon. Measured biodiversity. Both built on independent science.

01 · Carbon

We verify carbon. We don’t just comply.

Most carbon credits meet the minimum bar: methodology compliance, box-ticked, credit issued. rePLANET’s credits are built on independently verified science, with accredited third-party Validation and Verification Bodies (VVBs) scrutinising every project under the Verra Verified Carbon Standard (VCS).

But we go further than required:

  • Robust, defensible baselines grounded in best-available science and conservative assumptions, independently reviewed by accredited VVBs.
  • Predictable long-term carbon yields delivered through rigorous project design, with permanence and leakage risks quantified and verified to Verra standards.
  • In-house carbon technical expertise that engages directly with VVBs and Verra throughout the project lifecycle.

The result: credits you can stand behind, with a verification trail that holds up to scrutiny.

02 · Biodiversity

We measure biodiversity. We don’t just tick boxes.

Most “biodiversity-friendly” carbon credits rely on the Climate, Community and Biodiversity (CCB) standard, a checklist that confirms biodiversity was considered, not that it actually improved. A project can pass CCB with minimal real-world benefit.

rePLANET does it differently. We use the Wallacea Trust Biodiversity Methodology to generate quantifiable, verifiable data on biodiversity change, so when we say a project delivered a 50% increase in biodiversity over its lifetime, that’s a number you can hold us to.

All biodiversity data is independently audited by the Biodiversity Futures Initiative, a NERC-funded academic peer review body. No conflicts of interest. No estimates.

Project staging

A three-stage screening process before any capital deploys.

Every carbon-led project moves through three investment committee gates, from desk review to turnkey-ready. The discipline is deliberate, so investor capital only deploys against projects we have actively tested and de-risked.

01

Desk review

Carbon ownership, delivery partners, defensible carbon estimate, country risk screen.

02

Field testing

Farmer offer trialled in country, supplier chain built, Verra Project Document drafted.

03

Turnkey ready

SPV structured, contracts signed, interventions live at small scale, ready for full investment.

See the full staging process
Verification standards

Recognised standards, independent verifiers.

Carbon credits issued to recognised standards. Biodiversity outcomes peer reviewed independently. Social benefits verified via Fair Credits.

Monitoring approach

Continuous, transparent monitoring for the long term.

rePLANET projects operate on 40-year crediting horizons, and our monitoring is designed for that timeframe. We combine field-based biodiversity surveys, remote sensing, MRV reporting and independent third-party verification.

Every project generates an annual public summary of outcomes alongside detailed reporting for buyers and investors.

Publications & research

Open methodology. Peer-reviewed science.

All publications
Science FAQs

Questions on methodology & verification.

What is the Wallacea Trust methodology?

A multi-taxa biodiversity quantification methodology developed through 30+ years of biodiversity research. It measures biodiversity gain across plants, vertebrates and invertebrates in a way that is replicable across habitats and peer reviewable.

How is biodiversity peer reviewed?

Through the Biodiversity Futures Initiative, an independent academic peer review process that validates the biodiversity outcomes reported for each project.

What carbon standard do you use?

Carbon credits are issued to recognised voluntary market standards. We operate only in jurisdictions where Corresponding Adjustments can be applied to remove double counting.

How are social outcomes verified?

Through the Fair Credits framework, an independent peer review process that validates that 60% of credit value reaches local stakeholders and communities.

How often is monitoring conducted?

Continuous monitoring across the 40-year crediting horizon, combining field surveys, remote sensing and annual independent verification.

Science you can stand behind

Want the full methodology pack?

Our team can share detailed scientific documentation under NDA, including baseline surveys, peer review protocols and verification standards.